Marx's Conflict Theory & the Fundamentalist Theory (and how it applies to Indonesia today).

1.         Name and outline one guess of sociable adjustment.

The encounter Theory of social tilt centers upon the premise that radical change in society is constant and inevitable, as real social conditions will always contain the beginnings for a different future. The encounter theory has its origins in the writings of Karl Marx. Working in the posthumous nineteenth century, Marx confided that all societies were primarily influenced by their economic base, and specifically by the relationships that exist between the different economic mannequines. He argued that the potential for social change was built into these relationships because it was these which evolved as individuals and groups struggled to tap their benefits.

Marx deliberated that control in society was held by elite and economically-powerful groups who maintained social order for as long as it suitable their own interests. However, this social dominance would eventually top out to a crisis point where the exploited (the working class) would challenge the exploiting (the elite groups) and the existing social order. It is at this point that conflict between the classes becomes the implement for social transformation. According to Marx, this class conflict would eventually lead to both the overthrow of capitalism and the establishment of a commie society.

Modern conflict theory is based upon the same principles as Marxs theory; however modifications have been made.



While Marx focused on class conflict as the catalyst for social change, modern-day theorists believe that conflict based upon other sources - such as political, heathenish or ideological disputes - can also play a part. Although these conflicts are not class-based, they can result in change when dissatisfied groups assemble their resources to achieve their aims.

The three primary assumptions of modern conflict theory are:

1)         Competition - modern theorists believe that competition is at the heart of all...

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