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Monday, November 12, 2012

History of AIDS

The fact that the initiatory cases in both New York City and Los Angeles could be linked to Gaetan, who himself was unrivaled of the first half-dozen or so patients on the continent, gives weight to that possibleness (Shilts 439).

By late 1979, many junior men in New York City were starting to disp destroy symptoms of debilitating indisposition such as swollen lymph glands, sore throats, night sweats, and shortness of breath. Furthermore, the men exhibiting these symptoms were all homo inner. The unhealthiness had begun to manifest itself and yet was non identified for a lengthy period.

One of the first physicians to constitute the onset of the AIDS epidemic was Alvin Friedman-Kien, a New York-based dermatologist, who began to lineup an increase in cases of Kaposi's Sarcoma in 1981. After examining a young patient with Kaposi's Sarcoma, he began investigating to determine whether or non other patients of the resembling age had contracted the disease. All of Friedman-Kien's patients were gay. He contacted a friend of his, Marcus Conant, a dermatologist in San Francisco, who corroborate that several other cases of the disease had emerged, in any case among gay men.

Friedman-Kien acted to refreshing the gay community to the possible link between sexual contact and Kaposi's Sarcoma. On June 26, 1981, the physician spoke to a root of gay and lesbian physicians during Gay Pride Week in San Francisco. He gave a report on Kaposi's Sarcoma and gay men, a report which was elabo


Shilts, Randy. And The Band contend On. New York: St. Martin's, 1987.

AIDS is a lethal disease, for the progression of it is abstruse and persistent. So far, AIDS has not been proven to be reversible. at a time one of the opportunistic infections has been addressed and treated, another occurs. The list of infections that privy affect those with AIDS include Herpes simplex, Epstein-Barr virus, Legionella, and Toxoplasma.

Since the disease first appeared, more than 513,486 cases of AIDS have been reported, and AIDS is devisely linked to the deaths of more than 300,000 people. AIDS is now the number one arrive at of death for Americans between 25-44, and two Americans younger than 20 travel infected with HIV every hour of the day.
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Continued efforts to maintain the spread of AIDS must involve a design effort on behalf of physicians, researchers, governmental organizations and the citizenry at large.

The same symptoms, however, emerged in other members of the populace. In 1982, the presence of the disease was state in a large sampling of heterosexual Haitians and also in intravenous drug users who had shared needles. Furthermore, a polished percentage of the nation's hemophiliacs were acquiring the disease. Gradually, the medical community discovered that the disease could be passed in the bloodstream from pregnant mother to unborn child, from blood transfusions and from heterosexual intercourse. The disease, in fact, was much like Hepatitis B; it could be transmitted sexually or through direct blood contact, regardless of the demographic identification of the patient. AIDS was a disease capable of striking anyone.

The biological foundations of AIDS lay in the body's immune system. The immune system uses two cellular rights to combat disease. One of these functions is to identify differences between the body's cells and antigens, and cells and antigens from outside the body. This function is relegated to T-cells. The T-cells circulate throughout the blood and lymph
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