Multiple Sclerosis: Changes beyond Demyelination Multiple Sclerosis: Changes Beyond Demyelination Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune disease characterized by destruction of the myelin sheath surround the axons of the rudimentary nervous system. The change oligodendrocytes which generate myelin cannot be restored. Scarring occurs, which results in an interruption of the salutatory conductivity of an action potential shore the axon. This slower conduction speeding results in weakness and overlook of coordination in the individual paltry from MS (Bear, Connors, & Paradiso, 2001, p. 94). Previously, MS was thought to only imply black-and-blue matter. New question however has shed dismay on the disease, and changes in the central nervous system beyond demyelination may be involved. This news report is a reexamination and discussion of tierce recent studies in which various magnetic resonance imaginativeness techniques were employed to exami ne changes beyond demyelination in MS patients. Evanelou, et al. investigated the relationship between axonal losses in normal-appearing areas of the corpus callosum to the lesion intensity in corresponding areas of noetic white matter. The researchers performed post-mortem brain imaging on eight patients with relapsing-remitting or secondary winding advanced MS and eight age- and sex-matched checker subjects with no neurologic conditions. magnetic resonance imaging measured iii regions of the corpus callosum for axonal density, estimated go of axons go through corpus callosum and cross-sectional area. These results were compared to the calculated volume of lesions in three corresponding areas of the cerebral hemispheres. Comparisons of results between MS and control were performed with the Wilcoxon gestural ranked test and the one-tailed Pearson correlations.
Relationships between the axonal and cerebral measures were apply by multiple regression analysis. A momentous contravention was found between groups only in the gist subprogram of axons crossing the corpus callosum in each of the three regions (p consciousness atrophy detected by MRI has recently been be to be... I thought all around this was a actually instructive examine. However, some of the use of larger, scientific words makes me honor if you or even most other people rattling bonk what the words mean. That was the only thing that made the essay a little harder to read. All together though, very tumefy written. If you necessity to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net
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