Community Policing and Neighborhood Cooperation The Importance of Restorative Justice in an Organization A terrorened fill start upon these values [of society] places us in an position of defense , and as this defense is gener entirelyy intrusted to the operation of the fairnesss of the land we gain a respect for the law of nature of natures which is in proportion to the goods which they defend . There is , however an another(prenominal) attitude more easily aroused under these conditions which is , I withdraw , largely responsible for our respect for law as law . I refer to the attitude of hostility to the lawbreaker as an resistance to the society to which it belongs . In this attitude we are defend the social structure against an enemy with all the animus which the threat to our own interests calls away . It is not the detailed operation of the law in defining the invasion of rights and their proper preservation that is the gist of our interest but the capture and punishment of the own(prenominal) enemy , who is also the public enemy . The law is the bulwark of our interests , and the unconnected procedure against the enemy arouses a feeling of attachment imputable to the means put at our disposal for satisfying the head-on impulse . The law has give out the weapon for overwhelming the plunderer of our purses , our good names , or even of our lives . We feel toward it as we feel toward the police officer who rescues us from a homicidal assault . The respect for the law is obverse ramp of our hatred for the felonious aggressor . Furthermore the court procedure , after the globe accused of the criminal offense is put under arrest and has been brought to tribulation , emphasizes this emotional attitude . The state s attorney seeks a conviction . The aggrieved person and the fellowship find in this officer of the organization their champion . A legal battle takes the place of the cause physical struggle which lead up to the arrest . The emotions called out are the emotions of battle . The integrity of the court who sits as the adjudicator is the impartiality of the umpire between the contending parties . The assumption that contending parties willing each do his utmost to win places upon each , even upon the state s attorney , the obligation to give a verdict for his own side rather than to bring about a result which will be for the best interests of all refer . The doctrine that the relentless usement of the law in this fashion is for the best interest of all concerned has no bearing upon the point which I am trying to emphasize . This point is that the emotional attitude of the wound individual and of the other party to the proceedings - the corporation - towards the law is that engendered by the hateful enterprise in which the law has become the ponderous weapon of defense and attack (Mead 1918George Herbert Mead puts into perspective the other side of Restorative Justice , this being punitive referee . In this manner of handling criminals the public enemy , an attack is waged with no redemption directly to the injured person and the community . Instead a community will strive to be less unruffled and strict , being indoctrinated by the slipway of punitive referee . Restorative jurist provides more peaceful solutions and the criminal nicety governing body cigarette provide a sense of community pride finished allow a forum to speak about the injuries to persons and property and how the entire resemblance is affected . In essence , PEACE is crusaded rather than hostile reactions and alienation of individuals . The organizational behavior will vary from bureau to agency , but the structure of the criminal legal expert scheme will be that of either punitive or restorativeCriminologist Alan Wilson has pointed out that only two waysexist to control behavior and deter crime (1 ) by relying on policeofficers and the courts or (2 ) by promoting collective morality andsanctions . Any society that comes to rely exclusively on theformer to enforce safety is doomed for there will never be enoughpolice officers to go around (Noguera , 1996 So then , communities inseparable choke involved collectively to promote proper sanctions , those which would better promote all involved , victims and offenders . In essence the value system of a community needs to be ever-changing with the community itself . While neighborhoods are becoming more multi- heathenish and awareness of personal differences may be lacking , education and understanding is an ingrained component of restorative arbiter . Fear of the differences of others AND of the police , there to serve and protect only hinder restorative justice Community policing needs to be a part of this make , as well as strong neighborhood groups .
The integration issue of organizational behavior in the criminal justice system is important to note as well and cultural competency classes /seminars can ameloriate this problemSchools and communities are on the forefront of restorative justice as far as prevention is concerned and community policing should abide by a restorative justice model to be a part of prevention , as well . The courts should be secondary . If individuals can and do raise to their own success and communities develop their own value systems , the courts would not need be involvedCrime is best controlled when members of the community arethe primary controllers through active participation in shamingoffenders , and having shamed them , through concertedparticipation in .integrating the offender back in to thecommunity .Low Crime societies where people do not mindtheir own business , where tolerance of deviance has definitelimits , where communities select to handle their own crimeproblems rather than hand them over to professionals(University of atomic number 25 , 1997 .So , both these micro-level and macro-level approaches in the organizational structure of criminal justice must be utilized for restorative justice to hit . Families , schools , and communities must regain their values and learn to value others . If communities and /or community policing cannot provide and promote their own sanctions , then the courts must get involved with an emphasis on the impact of a crime on both the victim and the community . relatiative justice only emphasizes hatred of the public enemy and is in no way conducive to healthy communities . On the macro-level political structures must provide jobs and proper healthcare among other essential services for basic human needs . Restorative justice IS the only way to proactively and actively strive for healthy communities and in turn a healthy global community References .Noguero ,. The censorious State of Violence Prevention : Alternatives to `Get Tough Measures can Produce Students with a Sense of Community from The School executive director . February , 1996 . pp . 8-13Mead , G .H (1918 The Psychology of Punitive Justice , American ledger of Sociology 23 : 577-602University of Minnesota Balanced and Restorative Justice jut out (August , 1997 . Balanced and Restorative Justice for teens : A Framework for Juvenile Justice in the 21st Century p...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay
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