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Friday, November 30, 2012

Aquinas vs. Hobbes on Natural Law

doubting Thomas and Hobbes Views On Natural Law November 5/08 Snezana Miletic 20217149 PHIL 221 Paul Simard Smith engagement # 2 (with extension) The theory of Natural Law first originated in antediluvian patriarch Greece. Many philosophers discussed their own views on natural integrity, as it vie an important part in Greek government. Some of these philosophers include St. Thomas Aquinas and Thomas Hobbes. For Aquinas, natural law exists in the individuals conscience, opposing to Hobbes belief that individuals had limited annoy to virtue, and therefore needed to be coerced into doing good by the state. passim their views of natural law, each is vital to show an idea of how gentleman beings and the government should function in the world. In the book Classics of western sandwich Moral Theory, Aquinas states that Law is a measure of action by which one is led to act or end (Aquinas, 69). The idea of natural law is that moral ideals are derived from the personality of humans; as well as being give to a higher being, God. Through natural law, Aquinas believed that a citizen is not bound to obey an unjust law if he can do so without harm or create turmoil. He also believed that positive law originated from natural law.
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Initially, Aquinas believed that natural law has important precepts. He believes that the primary precept of law is, good is to be done, and evil to be avoided (Aquinas, 70). For Aquinas, anything that individuals do is thought to be done with goodness. Through this, positive law is really contained within natural law. Natural law is intractable by human nature and the inherent qualities within us, age positive law is determined by the will of the individual. The two also differ in regards to when something is determined as wrong. chthonian natural law, it is wrong when it is against reason or morals, as contradictory to be wrong simply because the law says so at a lower place positive law. Within natural law there is means for discernment and choice, yet under... If you want to get a replete(p) essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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